Explore the latest available U.S. slip and fall accident statistics, including fall-related deaths, nonfatal injuries, emergency department visits, workplace falls, older adult injuries, and national safety trends.
Statistics verified against official government publications on October 27, 2026
Slip and fall accident statistics in the United States show that 48,308 people died from unintentional falls in 2024 (final data), according to the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). Adults aged 65 and older accounted for 43,020 of those deaths. The CDC reports that more than one in four older adults falls each year. At work, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) recorded 844 fatal falls, slips, and trips in 2024 and 479,480 nonfatal days-away-from-work cases across 2023–2024 in private industry. Final national fall-death counts for 2025 and any 2026 figures have not yet been published. These are broad fall measures, not premises liability accident counts.
No federal agency counts "slip and fall accidents" as a single category. Instead, government systems measure related but different things: deaths from unintentional falls on death certificates, fall-related emergency department visits and hospital stays, falls reported by older adults in surveys, and falls, slips, and trips that injure workers on the job.
Each measure covers a different population, setting, and year. A fall at home, a fall in a nursing facility, and a fall on a construction scaffold may all appear in national fall statistics. This page reports each figure with its agency, reporting year, and definition so the numbers can be read accurately rather than combined into a misleading total.
48,308
Unintentional fall deaths, all ages
Deaths with an unintentional fall as the underlying cause (ICD-10 W00–W19). Crude rate: 14.2 per 100,000.
2024 · NCHS, National Vital Statistics System
43,020
Fall deaths among adults 65+
About 89% of all U.S. unintentional fall deaths in 2024. Rate: 70.3 per 100,000 older adults.
2024 · NCHS / CDC MMWR QuickStats (Sept. 2026)
1 in 4+
Older adults who fall each year
Self-reported falls among adults 65+; includes falls without injury. Fewer than half tell their doctor.
Annual estimate · CDC, Facts About Older Adult Falls (updated 2026)
4.5 million
Older adult fall ED visits per year
Emergency department visits, not unique people: about 3.1 million treated and released and 1.4 million hospitalized.
CDC, from WISQARS (accessed Aug. 2026)
844
Fatal workplace falls, slips, and trips
Work-related deaths, all sectors; down 4.6% from 885 in 2023. 666 were falls to a lower level.
2024 · BLS, Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries
479,480
Nonfatal work falls with days away
Private-industry falls, slips, and trips causing at least one day away from work, combined over 2023–2024.
2023–2024 · BLS, Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses
$80.0 billion
Healthcare spending, nonfatal older adult falls
Medical spending attributable to nonfatal falls among adults 65+; majority paid by Medicare.
2020 · CDC researchers, Injury Prevention (2024)
~319,000
Older adult hip fracture hospitalizations
88% of hip fracture ED visits and hospitalizations among adults 65+ were caused by falls.
2019 data · CDC, Journal of Aging and Health (2023)
As of October 27, 2026, the newest final national fall statistics cover 2024. No official agency has yet published a final 2025 national count of fall deaths, fall injuries, or workplace falls, and no national 2026 fall statistics exist yet because the year is incomplete.
| Statistical Measure | 2025 | 2026 | Data Status | Government Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unintentional fall deaths (all ages) | Comparable official nationwide data have not yet been verified for this reporting year. | Not available (partial year) | Latest final: 48,308 deaths (2024) | NCHS, NVSS |
| All unintentional injury deaths (context only, not falls) | 184,265 (provisional) | Not available | Provisional; NCHS expects the final count to be higher because injury deaths report with a lag | NCHS, Mortality in the United States: Provisional Data, 2025 (July 2026) |
| Older adult (65+) fall deaths | Comparable official nationwide data have not yet been verified for this reporting year. | Not available | Latest final: 43,020 (2024), published Sept. 2026 | NCHS / CDC MMWR |
| Fall-related ED visits and hospitalizations | Comparable official nationwide data have not yet been verified for this reporting year. | Not available | CDC publishes annual-average estimates without a single labeled year | CDC, WISQARS |
| Fatal occupational falls, slips, trips | Comparable official nationwide data have not yet been verified for this reporting year. | Not available | Latest final: 844 (2024), released Feb. 19, 2026 | BLS, CFOI |
| Nonfatal workplace falls, slips, trips | Comparable official nationwide data have not yet been verified for this reporting year. | Not available | Latest: 2023–2024 combined, released Jan. 22, 2026 | BLS, SOII |
Source: NCHS, Mortality in the United States: Provisional Data, 2025 (Vital Statistics Rapid Release No. 44, July 2026); NCHS, FastStats: Accidents or Unintentional Injuries; BLS, National Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries in 2024; BLS, Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2023–24.
Reporting year vs. publication year: A report released in 2026 usually describes events from 2023 or 2024. NCHS typically finalizes a year's mortality data about 11 months after the year ends, and BLS releases fatal workplace data the following winter. A 2026 publication date does not make its figures 2026 statistics.
In 2024, 48,308 people in the United States died from unintentional falls, a crude rate of 14.2 deaths per 100,000 people. Nonfatal fall injuries are far more numerous, but no single federal figure counts every nonfatal fall injury across all ages and settings.
| Statistical Measure | Number or Rate | Reporting Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unintentional fall deaths, all ages | 48,308 | 2024 (final) | NCHS, NVSS Mortality Data via CDC WONDER |
| Crude fall death rate, all ages | 14.2 per 100,000 | 2024 (final) | NCHS, FastStats |
| Fall deaths, adults 65+ | 43,020 (70.3 per 100,000) | 2024 (final) | NCHS, MMWR QuickStats supplementary table |
| Fall deaths, under age 65 (calculated) | 5,288 | 2024 (final) | Calculated: 48,308 − 43,020, same NCHS system |
| Older adults reporting a fall | 14 million | 2020 (survey) | CDC, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, MMWR 2023 |
| Older adults who fall and report an injury needing treatment or restricted activity | About 37% | Survey-based estimate | CDC, Facts About Older Adult Falls |
These measures are not interchangeable. A fall death is a death certificate record. A fall incident is the event itself, and most incidents cause no death or medical visit. An injured person may generate several medical encounters. Counting one as another inflates or distorts the picture.
Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, FastStats: Accidents or Unintentional Injuries (NVSS mortality data, 2024); MMWR QuickStats, Death Rates from Unintentional Falls Among Adults Aged ≥65 Years, by Sex and Age Group — United States, 2024 (Vol. 75, September 24, 2026).
CDC estimates about 4.5 million emergency department visits each year from falls among adults 65 and older, with roughly 3.1 million treated and released and 1.4 million resulting in hospitalization. CDC's published figure is an annual estimate drawn from its WISQARS injury database; the page does not specify a single data year.
An earlier analysis using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project offers a dated benchmark. In 2018, older adults had an estimated 2,216,681 treated-and-released ED visits and 654,895 hospitalizations for unintentional fall injuries. Falls accounted for 91.8% of ED visits among the injury types studied.
Visits are not people. CDC researchers note that injury visits should not be read as individual patients, because follow-up encounters for the same injury can be counted. An ED visit also says nothing about where the fall happened or whether anyone was legally responsible.
Source: CDC, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Facts About Older Adult Falls (updated September 2026); CDC MMWR, Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations for Selected Nonfatal Injuries Among Adults Aged ≥65 Years — United States, 2018 (2021), using AHRQ HCUP Nationwide Emergency Department Sample and National Inpatient Sample.
Fall deaths among adults 65 and older rose every year from 2020 through 2024, increasing 17.8% from 36,508 to 43,020. NCHS also reports that older adult fall death rates rose for both men and women in every age group from 2003 to 2023.
| Year | Fall-Related Deaths (65+) | Change From Prior Year | Reporting Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 36,508 | +6.7% | Final | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| 2021 | 38,742 | +6.1% | Final | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| 2022 | 40,919 | +5.6% | Final | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| 2023 | 41,400 | +1.2% | Final | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| 2024 | 43,020 | +3.9% | Final | NCHS / MMWR QuickStats (2026) |
Counts for 2020–2022 are sums of the sex and age-group counts in NCHS Data Brief 532. Percentage change uses ((current − previous) ÷ previous) × 100; the 2020 change compares with 34,212 deaths in 2019.
Rising counts partly reflect a growing and aging older population. Rates help separate that effect: the 65+ crude rate was 65.6 per 100,000 in 2020, 69.9 in 2023, and 70.3 in 2024, so risk per person also increased, not only the number of older adults. NCHS did not identify a cause for the increase, and these data cannot attribute the trend to any particular hazard.
Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, Unintentional Fall Deaths in Adults Age 65 and Older: United States, 2023 (NCHS Data Brief No. 532, June 2025); Unintentional Fall Deaths Among Adults Aged 65 and Over: United States, 2020 (Data Brief No. 449, 2022).
More than one in four adults aged 65 and older falls each year, and falls are the leading cause of injury for this age group. In 2020, about 14 million older adults reported falling in the previous year. CDC notes that one out of 10 falls results in an injury that restricts activity for a day or more or leads to medical care.
Self-reported falls and medically treated injuries are different measures. Survey counts include minor falls with no injury, while ED and death data capture only the most serious outcomes. These figures also span every setting: homes, care facilities, stores, sidewalks, and other places. They are not counts of falls on someone else's property.
Risk is not uniform. In 2024, the fall death rate was 19.0 per 100,000 for ages 65–74, 75.3 for ages 75–84, and 338.0 for ages 85 and older. Adults 85 and older accounted for 21,754 deaths, just over half of all older adult fall deaths.
Source: CDC, Facts About Older Adult Falls (updated September 2026); CDC MMWR, Nonfatal and Fatal Falls Among Adults Aged ≥65 Years — United States, 2020–2021 (2023); NCHS supplementary table to MMWR QuickStats, 2024 data.
BLS recorded 844 fatal workplace falls, slips, and trips in 2024, about 17% of all 5,070 fatal work injuries. Of these deaths, 666 were falls to a lower level, and 10.8% involved a fall from more than 30 feet.
Nonfatal workplace falls are much more common. In private industry during 2023–2024 combined, falls, slips, and trips caused 479,480 cases with days away from work, at an annualized rate of 22.6 per 10,000 full-time workers. Including restricted-duty and job-transfer cases, the two-year total reached 721,720. The median absence was 13 days.
Key definitions: A fall to a lower level starts from an elevation such as a ladder, roof, or stairs. A fall on the same level happens on the walking surface itself. BLS also tracks slips and trips that cause injury without a fall. BLS revised its event classification system starting with 2023 data, so comparisons with earlier years require caution.
Fatal and nonfatal figures come from different programs. The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries counts all work-related deaths, while the Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses estimates nonfatal cases from employer records and excludes the self-employed and certain other workers. Neither measures falls outside work.
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) listed Fall Protection – General Requirements as its most frequently cited standard in fiscal year 2025, for the 15th consecutive year. Citations reflect inspections and enforcement, not injury totals.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, BLS, National Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries in 2024 (released February 19, 2026); BLS, Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, Table 2, private industry 2023–24 (January 22, 2026); OSHA, Top 10 Most Frequently Cited Standards, FY 2025.
Construction accounts for the largest share of fatal workplace falls. In 2024, private construction recorded 389 fatal falls, slips, and trips, 48.8% of the private-industry total, and 95.9% of them were falls to a lower level. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) identifies falls as the leading cause of work-related death in construction.
| Industry | Fall Injury or Fatality Measure | Reporting Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction (private) | 389 fatal falls, slips, trips (count) | 2024 | BLS, CFOI |
| Construction and extraction occupations | 370 fatal falls, slips, trips (count), down from 400 | 2024 | BLS, CFOI |
| Construction (private) | 30.0 nonfatal days-away cases per 10,000 full-time workers (rate) | 2023–2024 period, annualized | BLS, The Economics Daily (2026) |
| All private industry | 22.6 nonfatal days-away cases per 10,000 full-time workers (rate) | 2023–2024 period, annualized | BLS, The Economics Daily (2026) |
| Construction vs. all private industry | Falls to a lower level: 13.9 vs. 4.1 per 10,000 (rate) | 2023–2024 period, annualized | BLS, The Economics Daily (2026) |
Counts reflect industry size as well as risk; rates per 10,000 full-time workers allow fairer comparison. National, comparable fall-specific figures for health care, retail, warehousing, and food service were not verified for this page, so those industries are not ranked here.
Source: BLS, The Economics Daily, National Safety Stand-Down highlights fall hazards in construction (2026); BLS CFOI 2024; CDC NIOSH Construction Program.
Falls usually result from a combination of personal risk factors and environmental hazards rather than a single cause. For older adults, CDC lists lower body weakness, balance and walking difficulties, certain medications, vision problems, foot pain or poor footwear, and home hazards such as broken or uneven steps, throw rugs, and clutter.
In workplaces, recognized hazards include wet or slippery floors, uneven walking surfaces, tripping obstacles, ice and weather exposure, stairs, poor lighting, and unprotected elevated work areas such as roofs, ladders, and scaffolds. These are potential hazards, not proven causes of any specific reported fall. National datasets do not assign a single verified cause percentage to all falls, so no ranking is presented here.
Fall death rates rise sharply with age, and older men have higher fall death rates than older women in every age group. Women, however, accounted for more total deaths in 2024 because they make up a larger share of the oldest population.
| Age Group | Men: Deaths (Rate) | Women: Deaths (Rate) | Total: Deaths (Rate) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65–74 | 4,121 (24.7) | 2,618 (14.0) | 6,739 (19.0) |
| 75–84 | 7,748 (90.3) | 6,779 (63.2) | 14,527 (75.3) |
| 85 and older | 8,831 (365.8) | 12,923 (321.4) | 21,754 (338.0) |
| All 65+ | 20,700 (74.8) | 22,320 (66.6) | 43,020 (70.3) |
Nonfatal patterns differ. In 2018 hospital data, women aged 65+ had higher age-adjusted rates of fall-related ED visits (5,003 vs. 3,530 per 100,000) and hospitalizations than men. CDC has noted that the relationship between sex and fall injury is not fully explained.
Source: NCHS, NVSS Mortality Data, 2024, supplementary table to MMWR QuickStats (2026); CDC MMWR 2021 analysis of AHRQ HCUP 2018 data.
In 2023, older adult fall death rates ranged from 29.5 per 100,000 in Alabama to 158.4 in Wisconsin, more than a fivefold difference. The table uses NCHS crude rates for adults 65 and older, the latest published state comparison.
| State | Rate per 100,000 (Deaths) | Reporting Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wisconsin | 158.4 (1,790) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| Minnesota | 132.6 (1,357) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| Maine | 126.5 (406) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| Oklahoma | 122.2 (823) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| Vermont | 120.9 (173) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| California | 40.0 (2,523) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| New Jersey | 34.6 (570) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| Alabama | 29.5 (275) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
| United States | 69.9 (41,400) | 2023 | NCHS Data Brief 532 |
Florida had the most older adult fall deaths (4,045) but a mid-range rate of 82.3, showing how population size drives raw counts. These are crude rates within one age group, not age-adjusted all-ages rates. State differences can also reflect death certificate coding practices. They describe mortality, not lawsuit frequency.
Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, Unintentional Fall Deaths in Adults Age 65 and Older: United States, 2023 (NCHS Data Brief No. 532, June 2025), Figure 4 data table.
Among older adults, the most serious fall injuries tracked by CDC are hip fractures and traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Falls are the most common cause of TBI in older adults. In 2019, falls caused 88% of hip fracture–related ED visits and hospitalizations and 83% of hip fracture deaths in this group, and nearly 319,000 older adults are hospitalized for hip fractures each year.
Falls can also cause wrist, arm, and ankle fractures and head injuries. In workplaces, sprains, strains, back injuries, and other soft tissue injuries are common outcomes. These injuries are not equally frequent, and verified national prevalence figures across all ages were not available for every type. A diagnosis alone does not establish negligence or a right to compensation.
Source: CDC, Facts About Older Adult Falls (2026); Moreland B, et al., Hip Fracture-Related Emergency Department Visits, Hospitalizations and Deaths by Mechanism of Injury Among Adults Aged 65 and Older, United States 2019, Journal of Aging and Health (2023).
Healthcare spending for nonfatal falls among adults 65 and older was an estimated $80.0 billion in 2020, with the majority paid by Medicare. CDC researchers produced the estimate using the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey and national health expenditure data. An earlier comparable estimate put 2015 spending at about $50 billion.
This figure covers direct medical spending for nonfatal older adult falls only. It excludes fatal falls, younger adults, lost wages, and workplace injury costs, and it is a modeled estimate, not a ledger of bills. Medical spending is not the same as legal damages or settlements.
Source: Haddad YK, et al. (CDC), Healthcare Spending for Non-Fatal Falls Among Older Adults, USA, Injury Prevention (2024), 2020 data year.
No. National fall statistics measure deaths, injuries, and medical visits, not insurance claims, premises liability lawsuits, judgments, or settlements. No authoritative federal dataset counts slip and fall lawsuits nationwide, so this page does not estimate claim volumes or settlement values.
Most recorded falls involve no legal claim at all, including many that occur at home. Whether a property owner or occupier may be legally responsible depends on state law and specific facts, which may include a hazardous condition, a duty of care, actual or constructive notice where required, a breach of that duty, causation, documented damages, and comparative or contributory negligence rules.
The figures on this page come from seven federal agencies and data systems, each measuring a different part of the fall injury picture.
| Government Agency | Data Covered | Important Limitations |
|---|---|---|
| CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) | Older adult falls, ED visits, injury surveillance (WISQARS, BRFSS) | Combines all fall settings; some estimates lack a single labeled year |
| NCHS (National Center for Health Statistics) | Death certificate counts and rates (ICD-10 W00–W19) | Provisional data revised; coding varies by jurisdiction |
| BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics) | Fatal (CFOI) and nonfatal (SOII) work injuries | Work-related only; SOII excludes self-employed; 2023 classification change |
| OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) | Fall protection standards and citations | Enforcement data, not an injury census |
| NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) | Occupational fall research and prevention | Often industry-specific |
| AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality) | HCUP hospital and ED utilization data | Counts encounters, not unique patients; dataset-specific coverage |
| CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services) | Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey used in cost estimates | Medicare population only; not a fall surveillance system |
No federal agency counts all slip and fall accidents. The closest measures are survey and medical data: CDC reports more than one in four adults 65+ fall each year, about 14 million in 2020, and estimates about 4.5 million older adult fall-related emergency department visits annually. Falls among younger adults are not captured by a single national total.
In 2024, the latest final year, 48,308 people died from unintentional falls in the United States, according to NCHS death certificate data. That equals 14.2 deaths per 100,000 people. Adults 65 and older accounted for 43,020 of these deaths, or about 89%.
Final national 2025 fall statistics had not been published as of October 27, 2026. NCHS provisional data show 184,265 deaths from all unintentional injuries in 2025, but that figure covers all injury types, not falls alone. The most recent final fall figures are from 2024.
No. National 2026 fall statistics are not available because the year is still in progress and official data are released with delays of roughly one to two years. Reports published in 2026 describe 2023 or 2024 events, not 2026 conditions.
CDC estimates about 4.5 million emergency department visits each year from falls among adults 65 and older, including about 1.4 million that result in hospitalization. These figures count visits, not unique people, and cover falls in all settings.
Very common. CDC reports that more than one in four adults 65+ fall each year, and falling once doubles the chance of falling again. In 2024, 43,020 older adults died from falls (NCHS), with the highest rate, 338.0 per 100,000, among those 85 and older.
BLS recorded 844 fatal workplace falls, slips, and trips in 2024. For nonfatal injuries, private employers reported 479,480 falls, slips, and trips causing days away from work over the two-year period 2023–2024, an annualized rate of 22.6 per 10,000 full-time workers.
For older adults, CDC identifies hip fractures and traumatic brain injuries as major fall injuries. Falls are the most common cause of TBI in older adults and caused 88% of hip fracture ED visits and hospitalizations in 2019. Other fall injuries include wrist, arm, and ankle fractures and head injuries.
Among adults 65+, NCHS reported the highest 2023 fall death rates in Wisconsin (158.4 per 100,000), Minnesota (132.6), Maine (126.5), Oklahoma (122.2), and Vermont (120.9). Alabama had the lowest rate at 29.5. These are mortality rates, not lawsuit rates.
No. CDC, NCHS, and BLS statistics measure deaths, injuries, and medical visits, not legal claims. No authoritative federal dataset counts premises liability lawsuits or settlements nationwide. Many recorded falls happen at home or in circumstances that involve no legal claim.
National fall statistics show injury patterns, but they cannot establish who is responsible for a particular accident. Responsibility generally depends on the property's condition, whether negligence occurred, notice requirements where they apply, and each state's premises liability laws. Medical records, preserved evidence, and insurance policies often matter, and filing deadlines vary by state. FindTheLawyers helps people discover lawyers who handle relevant injury matters so they can get information specific to their circumstances.
The slip and fall accident statistics provided on this page are for general informational and educational purposes only. Figures reflect the reporting periods, definitions, methodologies, and limitations of their original sources and may be revised as new data become available.
Government fall statistics may include incidents occurring in homes, workplaces, healthcare facilities, public places, and other environments. These statistics do not necessarily represent premises liability accidents, insurance claims, civil lawsuits, or legal settlements.
Fall injury statistics do not establish negligence, liability, or eligibility for compensation in any individual case. This content does not constitute legal or medical advice.
FindTheLawyers is an independent legal information and attorney discovery platform. Viewing this page does not establish an attorney-client relationship, and no legal outcome is guaranteed.
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