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Is ADHD a Disability? How to qualify for ADHD?

  • Michael Burry
  • Jul 11, 2025

People who struggle with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder often ask whether the Social Security system can help. If the disorder is not letting them work, then people might end up qualifying for monthly disability payments. The Social Security Administration itself lists ADHD, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, among its recognized mental-health diagnoses.

In fact, data from 2021 showed that only about 12 percent of all the beneficiaries came in under the mental-disorders category. Anyone thinking of filing should first learn the specific way the SSA measures severe ADHD symptoms, then think of filing their disability application.

Is ADHD a disability?

ADHD is a developmental disability and not a learning disability. To help people with ADHD be successful, accommodations can be provided in the work environment or in the classroom to help people.

In case the ADHD symptoms are more severe, you may be eligible for federal benefits. However, the determination of granting benefits will vary depending on whether the symptoms are long-lasting and severe.

Is ADHD a Disability Under The ADA?

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) includes ADHD as a disability. The employees must be provided with suitable accommodations if they are facing any hardships while working.

How Does The SSA Define ADHD?

ADHD is not listed in the SSA’s Blue Book. However, if your symptoms are severe and fall into any type of mental health disorder, such as neurocognitive disorders you may qualify for the ADHD disability benefits.

Can You Get Disability Benefits For ADHD?

Yes, you may be eligible for disability benefits for ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), depending on the severity of your symptoms and how much they impact your ability to work. ADHD is listed in section 112 in the SSA’s Blue Book.

If you are struggling with multiple disabling conditions, it may be easier for you to qualify for Social Security Disability Benefits. Some conditions can be

  • Bipolar disorder
  • Insomnia
  • Depression
  • Anxiety

What Are The Symptoms Of ADHD?

ADHD is a combination of impulsivity, inattention, and hyperactivity. Some other ADHD symptoms are as follows:

  • Disorganization
  • Restlessness
  • Lack of planning skills
  • Challenges in focus
  • Unable to complete a task
  • Frequent mood swings
  • Difficulty dealing with stress
  • Overactivity
  • Poor time management

Common Types Of ADHD

ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, which is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects a person’s ability to concentrate, control impulses, and regulate their behavior. ADHD is typically diagnosed in childhood, but it can persist into adulthood. There are three types of ADHD:

  • Inattentive Type: The inattentive type is characterized by symptoms such as difficulty paying attention, forgetfulness, and being easily distracted.
  • Hyperactive-Impulsive Type: The hyperactive-impulsive type is characterized by symptoms such as fidgeting, restlessness, impulsivity, and interrupting others.
  • Combined Type: The combined type includes both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms.

ADHD can have a significant impact on a person’s daily life, including their academic and work performance, social interactions, and overall quality of life.

SSA’s Eligibility Criteria For Getting Disability With ADHD

ADHD may qualify you for the disability if you are unable to engage in substantial gainful activity (SGA). The Social Security Administration (SSA) has strict guidelines while they analyze who must be eligible for the benefits for mental health disorders such as ADHD.

Diagnosis of ADHD: Before applying, you need to prove you have been diagnosed with ADHD. They must meet the criteria stated in DSM-5:

  • Inattention: Adults must showcase at least 5 to 6 symptoms of inattention that are affecting their developmental level and the symptoms are lasting for at least 6 months or more. In children, at least 6 symptoms must be exhibited.
  • Hyperactivity and impulsivity: Adults must showcase at least 5 to 6 symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity that is affecting their developmental level and the symptoms are lasting for at least 6 months or more. In children, at least 6 symptoms must be exhibited before 12 years.

However, it can be difficult to analyze ADHD in children.

ADHD records: The applicant must submit their medical records which will be a proof of their disorder. The records must exhibit:

  • Problem in understanding or applying instructions and information
  • Issues in completing tasks within time
  • Mood disorders
  • Problems in communicating with others

For adolescents and children, the medical records will include:

  • Report cards
  • Psychological testing
  • Lists of ADHD medication
  • Individualized Educational Plan reports

Furthermore, you must also demonstrate that regular medical treatment is also not reducing the severity of your ADHD symptoms.

What If My ADHD Meets The Eligibility Criteria Of The SSA?

You must apply as soon as possible if you meet the SSA’s eligibility criteria. Moreover, you must consider the guidelines before applying:

  • An applicant must apply if they have received a diagnosis of ADHD and their symptoms are severe and lasting for at least more than 12 months or more. Your condition is not improving even without treatment.
  • You must wait if you are able to work and your symptoms are moderate.
  • An applicant must apply later if they are earning more than $1,550 per month and their symptoms are not interfering with their day-to-day activities.

5 Questions That Must Be Answered Before Applying

If the answer to the following questions are yes, you must apply for the ADHD benefits:

  • Are you facing issues in concentrating in your work or any daily life activities?
  • Are you struggling to communicate or socialize with others?
  • Do you face problems in following the instructions given by your boss at work?
  • Do you face any sleeping issues in the middle of your work?
  • Are you unable to manage your stress?

How Much Is a Disability Check For ADHD?

The ADHD average monthly paycheck for mental health disorders, such as neurocognitive disorders like ADHD, is $1,170. However, the maximum amount for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) is $3,822, and for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is $943 every month in 2024.

What If My ADHD Doesn’t Meet The Eligibility Criteria Of The SSA?

If your ADHD does not meet the eligibility criteria of the SSA, you may still apply for the ADHD disability benefits. This is because there will not be a penalty for applying. However, you must provide accurate and correct information in the application form. You must apply as soon as possible because it is a time-consuming procedure.

Nearly 34.6% of disability applicants receive disability benefits due to their mental health condition. You can also work with a social security disability lawyer who can guide you in the appeal process if your disability benefits are denied in the initial phase.